California Income Tax: 2023 Rates, Who Pays

ca state income tax

California has a progressive income tax, which means rates are lower for lower earners and higher for higher earners. In all, there are 9 official income tax brackets in California, with rates ranging from as low as 1% up to 12.3%. You can claim the California Earned Income Tax Credit (CalEITC) if you work and have low income (up to $30,000).

In the past, this tax only applied to wages below a certain amount, about $153,000 in 2023. But starting Jan. 1, a new law, which was passed in 2022 but takes effect this year, eliminates the wage cap. People who make more than $153,000 per year subsequently will pay a 1.1% tax on those wages. Fast food workers will get a minimum wage increase to $20 per hour on April 1. Health care workers are scheduled to see the first increases in their minimum wage on June 1. Laws requiring businesses to report their emissions and financial risks from climate change won’t take effect until 2026.

Tax Resources

We do not control the destination site and cannot accept any responsibility for its contents, links, or offers. Review the site’s security and confidentiality statements before using the site. Every year the percentages go up and the requirements get a little harder to meet. Also, starting this year, battery components can’t come from companies controlled by China. These requirements are designed to encourage the auto industry to rely less on China and more on the U.S. for these components, in the name of supply chain security and U.S. jobs. Instead, there’s a new option to take the credit as a rebate right when you purchase the vehicle.

But opponents say the law will be another financial burden for employers and claim some workers request sick leave when they are not ill. Some drug tests don’t determine if a person is high, but only if that person has used marijuana at all in recent days. California lawmakers thought it wasn’t fair for companies to punish workers for failing these drug tests, especially since recreational marijuana has been legal ca state income tax in the state since 2016. A new law, which was passed in 2022 but takes effect this year, says companies can’t punish workers for failing these types of drug tests. There are exceptions for construction workers and companies that must conduct drug tests as part of federal contracts. In 2023, the IRS set January 23 as the official start of tax season, marking the date the agency began accepting 2022 tax returns.

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